Momentum =
- force x speed
- mass x speed
- mass x velocity
- mass x accleration
Momentum is a useful concept in physics because:
- you can buy a momentum
- it explains how objects accelerate
- it explains how energy is created and destroyed
- it helps to explain collisions
Which one of these observation is explained by momentum?
- A snooker ball colliding with another and bouncing off.
- A load being lifted by a crane.
- An electric current flowing in a wire.
- An athlete braking a world record
The units for momentum are:
- kg m/s
- kg m s
- m s/kg
- m / s kg
Which one of these is important when doing momentum problems?
- The speed
- The direction
- The time
- The acceleration
Momentum is:
- destroyed in all collisions and explosions
- destroyed in collisions and created in explosions
- destroyed in explosions but conserved in collisions
- conserved in all explosions and collisions.
A gun is fired. For momentum to be conserved:
- there is a recoil in the same direction as the direction of the bullet
- there is a recoil in the opposite direction to the direction of the bullet
- there is no recoil
- the bullet will not move
In a car it is important to wear a seat belt because
- you will accelerate out of your seat to hit the windscreen
- the windscreen will accelerate towards you until it hits you.
- in an accident, your momentum will make you carry on at the same speed unitl you hit the windscreen
- you will be fined if you don't.
Cars have crumple zones to:
- to make damage more severe in an accident, so that the manufacturer can sell a new car.
- to reduce the damage to the car in the event of an accident.
- decrease the time taken for the change in momentum to occur in an accident.
- increase the time taken for the change in momentum to occur in an accident.
A common bear trap in momentum calculations is to:
- write speed
- write velocity
- give the units as kg m/s
- give the units as Ns