Answer 4_10_3
|
In a particle
physics experiment, a detector is place in a magnetic field of 0.92 T.
A particle is found to produce a track of radius 0.5 m.
Other experiments have shown that the particle carries a charge of
+1.6 ´
10-19 C and that its speed was 3.0 ´ 107 m/s. What
is the mass of the particle? How
does it compare to the mass of an electron (9.11 ´
10-31 kg)? |
|
F = mv2/r
and F = Bqv Þ mv2/r
= Bqv (P) |
|
Þ mv/r
= Bq Þ m = Bqr/v (P) |
|
m = 0.92
T ´ 1.6 ´ 10-19 C ´ 0.5 m (P) |
|
3.0 ´ 107 m/s |
|
m =
2.45 ´ 10-27 kg (P) |
|
This
is 2700 times the mass of an electron (P). |