Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
Resistive Transducers
  • Sensors Used in Electronics
2
Key Ideas
  • Resistive transducers are passive devices.
  • They do not generate an electric current.
  • Their resistance changes in response to a change in the environment.
  • They are usually found in a potential divider circuit.
  • When the resistance changes, the voltage balance changes.  The processor detects the change.
3
Light Dependent Resistor
4
LDR in Circuits
  • Here we see the LDR in a potential divider circuit.
  • In this case Vout will go up as the light level goes up.
  • The next slide shows the LDR in a circuit.
5
 
6
Thermistor
7
Thermistor in a Circuit
  • The thermistor has a resistance that changes as the temperature changes.
  • In a negative coefficient component, the resistance goes down as the temperature goes up.
  • In a positive coefficient thermistor, the resistance goes up with temperature.
8
Thermistors
  • The thermistor does not generate electricity with increased temperature.
  • A thermocouple does.
  • Don’t confuse the two!
9
Potential Divider
  • A simple but very useful circuit.
  • Vout = Vin ×__R2__
  •     R1 + R2
  • This applies when there is no load.
  • If there is a load, treat it as a series and parallel resistor combination.