Definitions for Topic 2
Combinational circuit
The output is determined by the combinations of one or more inputs
Sequential circuit
Output is dependent on:
· The current input to the circuit;
· The previous inputs to the circuit.
Synchronous
Changes in output do not occur immediately there is a change in input, but the next time there is a clock pulse
Asynchronous
The next stage is triggered by the completion of the previous stage without reference to a clock pulse
Triggering
Level triggering in which the changes occur when the level of the pulse is either at 0 or 1.
Edge triggering in which the change occurs as the clock pulse rises from 0 to 1(rising or positive edge) or from 1 to 0 (falling or negative edge).
Flip-Flop
Edge triggered devices are called flip-flops.
Latch
Level sensitive devices are often referred to as latches
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